Challenges for an Ontology of Artificial Intelligence

About Challenges for an Ontology of Artificial Intelligence

Authors Hawley, Scott H.
Date 2019
Publication Perspectives on Science and Christian Faith
Vol / Pages Vol. 71 No. 2 pp. 83-93
URL https://www.asa3.org/ASA/PSCF/2019/PSCF6-19dyn.html

Type: Journal Article

Tags: Algorithms, anthropomorphism, applications, Artificial intelligence, computers, design, machine learning, Ontology, personhood, Technology, Theology

Abstract

Of primary importance in formulating a response to the increasing prevalence and power of artificial intelligence applications in society are questions of ontology, such as the following: What are these systems, and how should they be regarded? How does an algorithm come to be regarded as an agent? We discuss three factors which hinder discussion and obscure attempts to form a clear ontology of AI: (1) the various and evolving definitions of AI, (2) the tendency for preexisting technologies to be assimilated and regarded as normal, and (3) the tendency of human beings to anthropomorphize. Finally, we present avenues for moving forward, including opportunities for collaborative synthesis for Christian scholars in theology and science. [A]